Tuesday, 21 February 2017

Catechism and Parents

CATECHISM AND PARENTS


Instruct a child in the way it should go when it is young and when the child grows old it will not leave it”  (Proverbs 22:6)

King David did not follow this advice and lived to regret it bitterly!  See 1 Kings 1:6, where it is said of King David: ‘At no time in his life had his father ever crossed Adonijah by asking, “Why do you behave like this?”’  Without his father’s correction ADONIJAH became an obnoxious, unruly young man who eventually met with a violent death.

See also Proverbs 1:4; 3:12; 19:18; 23:13; 29:17;  Sirach 30 1:13.


Dear Parents,

Please read this letter carefully.  I hope to visit you and your children to assist you in fulfilling your role as a Catholic parent.  Pope John Paul II has stated on a visit to Lithuania”

Catechism teaching must help people to meet Jesus Christ; to talk to him and immerse themselves in him.  Without this lively meeting with Jesus, Christianity becomes a lot of religious traditions with no soul.  This soulless religion cannot defend the precious faith of the child against the attractions of the world, or other religions.  This meeting with Jesus is not taught or produced by dry lessons alone, but rather ‘caught’ by the power of a living witness”.  (29.9.99)

This “living witness” is you, and no-one but you can do this.  In a sense you make or break the child’s faith in Jesus.  (See Matthew 18:5-7).  Pope John Paul insists that in religious instruction “precedence must be given to family catechism” and “the Church has always taught that parents are the primary educators”.


BAPTISM PROMISES:

You may remember that at the Baptism of your child the priest read from the Rite of Baptism.

You have asked to have your child baptizedIn doing so you are accepting responsibility of training the child in the practice of the faithIt will be your duty to bring the child up to keep God’s COMMANDMENTS as Christ taught us, by loving God and our neighbourDo you clearly understand what you are undertaking?”

Your reply was ‘YES’.  Please be faithful to your promise to God.  It is to God that you must give account of your parental stewardship.  You cannot take your possessions with you when you die.  But you will see your child in Heaven if he/she is faithful to his/her baptismal promises.  So guard your child’s faith as you would your life.

We have to beware of being like those cynical parents who use the Church to get their kids ‘done’, and then give bad example to their children by staying away until they want something else!


SACRIFICE:

There are 6 Billion people in the world.  ONE BILLION are Catholic.  So the Catholic Church is the largest (and the oldest) Christian Church.  Many Catholics have made sacrifices, even unto martyrdom for the faith of our fathers.  We should be prepared to make the sacrifices necessary to ensure that our children grow and mature in this wonderful faith of ours.

Please bring your child to Church.  Do not just send them!  If you do not come your child will conclude that Church is not really important and your child will grow up to be like you, its model.  All our work is then lost.  Where one generation (parents) does not worship, the next generation (children) does not believe in God!  Be prepared to pray daily with your child/children.  “The family that prays together, stays together”.  Try also to turn off the TV at mealtimes so as to be able to pray Grace and converse with your child/children about his/her/their day.  Give quality time to your child/children.  Considerable frustration is caused in children, psychologists say, if parents show more interest in the TV than in their own children.


ROLE OF PARENTS


“Parents must be acknowledged as the first and foremost educators of their children.  The role of parents in education is of such importance that “it is almost impossible to provide an adequate substitute”  (The Pope and the World’s Catholic Bishops.  Vatican II, Grav. Educ. No 3)

Pope John Paul II follows the Second Vatican Council’s teaching when he challenges parents to accept their ministry of catechizing their own children with tireless zeal.  He stresses that the family’s work of catechesis has an irreplaceable character.  (Cat. Trad. 68)

The General Directory for Catechesis (No 255) presents the family as a source of catechesis which holds a privileged position.  It states that the family is in the unique position to teach the Gospel by rooting it in profound human values.  It lists the awakening of a sense of God, the first steps in prayer, the education of a Christian conscience, formation in the Christian sense of love as examples of Christian education which is ‘more witnessed than taught’.  Sensitive to the contemporary breakdown in family life in international culture, the GDC emphasizes the growing importance of the faith of grandparents in family catechesis.  It states, “their wisdom and sense of the religious is often decisive in creating a true Christian climate”.  Indeed, family catechesis “precedes, accompanies and enriches all other forms of catechesis”.  (Cat. Trad. 68)

(From SACBC Revised Statement on Catechesis.  Catechesis : A journey of Communion and intimacy with Christ, [2012]).

“Since they have conferred life on their children, parents have the original, primary and inalienable right to educate them; hence they must be acknowledged as the first and foremost educators of their children”.  (Vatican Pontifical Council for the Family)

“Parents have the first responsibility for the education of their children”.  (Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2223)

“The parental duty extends beyond just providing for the physical needs of children.  Each parent must take seriously the duty to form their children as well in moral living and spiritual formation”.  (Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2221)

“The role of parents in education is of such importance that it is almost impossible to provide an adequate substitute.  The right and duty of parents to educate their children are primordial and inalienable.  (Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2221)

SACBC LUMKO Catechetics Books stress the role of parents “because it is almost impossible to provide an adequate substitute for them”.  (Vat. II Grav. Educ. No. 3):
 “We acknowledge that parents are the first teachers of faith at home..... the catechists are there to compliment the great work of the parents at home”.  “This book does not in any way replace the duty of the parents of setting a good example” (Our Christian Heritage Book 1, p.1)
“This is not a child’s book, but should be used by the parents”..... it is a book prepared to help the parents and the catechists” (Our Christian Heritage Vol 2, p.5)
Note the word ‘parents’ precedes Catechists.

In the Lumko “Installation of Catechism Teachers” we read: “parents, your children are a gift to you from God.  He has entrusted you with the task of bringing them up to practice their faith by learning to love him and their neighbour as themselves.  The catechism teachers only help you fulfil your task.  Without your example and support their task will be fruitless.  Do you undertake to live up to your responsibilities as parents by word and example?”


IMPORTANCE OF THE EXAMPLE OF PARENTS.
(FRANCIS COOMBES S.J., AND OTHERS)


Parents should know, and realise well, that the Fourth Commandment applies extensively to them.  “Honour your Father and your Mother” imposes on parents the grave obligation of deserving this honour”, in their means of conducting themselves as parents.  I shall give an account to God for the souls of my children.  This is no trifling matter.  Merely pointing out faults to my children is not enough.  Well directed parental correction that develops interior obedience is necessary.  The old dictum is still relevant: “Rules without relationship bring rebellion”.  If we don’t have a relationship of trust with our children, they rebel.  If we do have a loving relationship they accept the rules because they love the rule giver – YOU!

“We must never forget that in our children’s eyes, we can do no wrong.  We are like God to them.  That should be reason enough to send every parent trembling in prayer to the Lord asking for direction and grace in order to be the kind of example and grounding force needed to make big Christians out of little ones”.  (Maryann Kuharski)

“Be the change you want to see in the world”.  (Gandhi)

I should know and understand well, that without proper example on my part, my words will be of little worth.  Children are very observant, and will lose respect for us if we do not practice what we preach.


OBSERVATIONS OF POPE FRANCIS!

Children watch their parents carefully, the Pope said.  “They watch a lot, and when they see that dad and mom love each other, the children grow in that climate of love, happiness and security”.
“And they suffer when they see dad and mom every single day screaming at each other, insulting each other, maybe even hitting each other”, he said.
“Dad and mom, when you fall into these sins, do think about the fact that the first victims are your children, your own flesh”.
“Please, do not use your children as hostages!” he said.  “Never, ever speak ill of the other to your children!  Never!  They are the first victims of this battle between you”.
CNS (Southern Cross 24/06/15)


RELIGIOUS EDUCATION


It is our task to keep track of our children, and direct them, their whereabouts, companions, activities.  Am I there for them when they need me?
Children and school work:  Here is an excellent area in which to build up character.  Children are admonished by the Fourth Commandment to fulfil their school duties as directed: Parents should take proper means to see they do.

Our personal interest in the work, wholesome activities and interests of our children, assistance, encouragement and praise.

The religious education of our children, even from their earliest years.  This is a serious obligation.  I shall give an account to God.

My children, and Mass attendance.  My responsibility is to see that they do attend – and my duty is, to give example by reverent participation.   The home should be a place where the children feel invited to bring their friends, it should be a place where they can enjoy wholesome recreation, properly supervised.  Children should be encouraged to share their problems and questions.  It is important that they should feel welcomed and encouraged.  (Never pre-judged or condemned.  An action or fault can be unacceptable, never the child, and the child must be made to feel secure in this regard).

“Fathers do not provoke your children to anger, but bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord”. (Eph. 6:4)

Cheerfulness and self-control on the part of parents can foster the emotional well-being and development of children.

Parents have a duty to instruct their children in proper manners, especially towards older people ... also towards each other.  People are more important than cell phone messages.

Children’s Vocation in Life.  This is primarily a matter between God and the child:  It is important that parents be helpful in any way, especially by example and prayer.  Material and worldly success should never be the priority in a Christian home.  Parents should never interfere with God’s way, or try to force their will towards a particular state in life.

Children’s faith and the company that parents permit or encourage – there is a very real and delicate responsibility there.  This includes “friends on Facebook and the social media”.


MUTUAL RESPECT AND AFFECTION:

The attitude that parents manifest towards each other, mutual respect, very often cheerful submission on the part of mother to the authority of the father.  The children can learn much from a mother’s attitude.  What they learn, should be good.  A father should never abuse this authority in any way, and ideally parents should discuss and come to a common decision especially about matters of authority.  Above all, children should not be witness to angry words between parents.  If parents should argue before their children, the argument should be settled in front of the children, and harmony and peace restored before them.  Parent’s readiness to share each other’s concerns, words of encouragement and praise at times, understanding and mutual affection.  Nagging is destructive, there is often a need for cheerful silence and patience with one another.


HOLY FAMILY:

A truly Christian family should be modelled on the Holy Family, each member taking example for their role from either Mary as a mother, or Joseph as a father, and children should follow the example of Jesus, especially with regard to love, obedience and respect for their parents.  Prayer must play a part in a truly Christian home.  The father, as the head of the family, is especially needed here, to set the example.  This role often falls on the mother, and may not have the same impression on the children.

Catholics have neglected the Bible in the past, and a short reading from the Bible is a very useful way to teach children.  It often brings about the discussion from which the children can learn valuable lessons.  When a difficult decision has to be made, after first praying to the Holy Spirit, a passage may be read from the Bible, mainly the New Testament, and it is amazing how often the problems may be solved by meditating on the Word of God, and trying to discover God’s will for us in every situation.

Display religious objects in your home.  Have them blessed first.  Have your home blessed.  Do not be afraid to profess your faith before others.  This will give your children the right example.  Albert Schweitzer said:  “Example is not the major way of asserting influence, it is the only way”.


TV AND SOCIAL MEDIA:

Defend your faith when necessary.  Condemn bad morals, bad language, etc., especially when displayed on television or in movies.  Have discussion on this when your children are older.  Teach them to be discerning, to see when something is wrong and unacceptable.

In many homes the television set serves as a babysitter. The music gets unfiltered as they grow older.  The internet usage goes unmonitored and is not rationed.  The cell phone becomes a false god to young boys and girls.

In too many families, children rarely get to spend any time talking to their fathers, especially.  Instead media consumption, every waking hour, consumes the children.

Moderation of media usage within the family is strongly suggested by the Catechism (2496), and by common sense.

The Catechism states, “The home is the natural environment for initiating a human being into solidarity and communal responsibilities.  Parents should teach children to avoid the compromising and degrading influences which threaten human societies”(2224).

I think the general smut you find on the majority of television programmes these days qualifies as “compromising and degrading influences’.  The same goes for pop music, pop magazines, and pop culture at large.

Those in the media become the ones the vast majority of children and teens monitor.  They learn their values from their music, MTV, and the biased mass media.  Mom and dad’s view, if they even differ, get drowned out.

These are just a few guidelines on being a Christian parent.  Each family’s situation is different, but with the practicing of our faith and trust in God, the graces will be there to help us in our difficult tasks as parents.

“We teach our children a lot by what we say and do, we teach them more by the kind of people we are, and we teach them most by what we love”.  (Cardinal Manning)

The Saintly Franciscan priest, Padre Pio, once chased a woman out of confession!  Hours later when he emerged from the confessional, the woman confronted him and asked him why she was chased.  He replied that by her bad example she had sent one of her daughters, who had died recently, to hell.

Family devotions:
1.         Pray the family rosary.
2.         Get Bible stories for children – many books available.



QUOTES


“THOSE WHO HAVE INSTRUCTED MANY IN GOODNESS SHALL SHINE AS BRIGHT AS STARS FOR ALL ETERNITY”.  (DAN. 12:3)

“LET THE LITTLE CHILDREN COME TO ME AND DO NOT STOP THEM”. (JESUS)

“WHAT IS NOBLER THAN TO MOULD THE CHARACTER OF THE YOUNG?  I CONSIDER THAT HE WHO KNOWS HOW TO FORM THE YOUTHFUL MIND IS TRULY GREATER THAN ALL PAINTERS, SCULPTORS, AND ALL OTHERS OF THAT SORT”. (ST. JOHN CHRYSOSTOM)

“FROM A VERY YOUNG AGE ARM CHILDREN WITH SPIRITUAL WEAPONS”.
(ST. JOHN CHRYSOSTOM)

GOOD HABITS: OUR ACTIONS REAP HABITS.
PLANT AN ACT: REAP A HABIT.
PLANT A HABIT: REAP A VIRTUE (OR VICE).
PLANT A VIRTUE (OR VICE): REAP A CHARACTER.
PLANT A CHARACTER: REAP A DESTINY.
“ASSOCIATION AND HABIT ARE THE TWO MOST POWERFUL ALLIES OF THE EDUCATOR”.
(FR. BERNARD HUSS C.M.M. PSYCHOLOGY FOR EVERYDAY LIFE, P.7)

“ONE GENERATION NOT PRACTICING, BECOMES IN ONE GENERATION NON-BELIEVERS”.
“MASS ATTENDANCE AT SCHOOL IS A GOOD PREDICTION OF MEN AFTER SCHOOL”.
(NAPA INSTITUTE 2012 CONFERENCE)

OUR ACTIONS REAP HABITS!